Why We Are Losing the Cognitive War with China

 





Why We Are Losing the Cognitive War with China

We are badly losing the ongoing Cognitive War with China, as we’ve seen their power, influence, and reach expand exponentially over the last five decades. China has badly outmaneuvered us on multiple fronts (economic, political, military, social, etc.). Unfortunately, this fact remains true despite multiple warnings over a decade, including the book The Cognitive War – Why We Are Losing and How we Can Win in 2023. But why?

The recent discovery of a second illegal bioweapons lab in California with ties to China, three years after the first (I called it a depot) was accidentally discovered, gives us a clue. There are many others that I will highlight shortly. A first step to winning this war is to acknowledge our national security leaders remain unaware, unprepared, and unarmed to fight it. It is ill defined by many analysts and functional experts who wrongly link the definition of cognitive war to a specific function, where in fact, it crosses any and all functions. This lack of clarity is captured in the Senate Armed Services Committee (SASC) report for Fiscal Year 2026 National Defense Authorization Act

The committee notes that the People’s Republic of China, for example, is actively engaged in developing what it terms ‘‘informatized warfare’’ and ‘‘intelligentized warfare,’’ with a strong emphasis on cognitive domain operations, involving the integration of information warfare across military and civilian sectors and viewing information as a critical domain for achieving strategic advantage in great power competition…The committee believes this definitional ambiguity contributes to a lack of strategic clarity.

I agree. But why are we asking the Department of War, which offers primarily kinetic solutions, to define a war taking place in cognitive domain? The paradigm of cognitive war blows up preconceived industrial age cultures, and structures as we try to put a square peg (industrial age solution) into a round hole (information age problem).

I define Cognitive War as primarily an ideological war, between tyranny and freedom, control and independence, subjugation, and democracy. It is a war fought primarily in the cognitive domain using strategies which apply various ways (e.g., ideology, religion, issues) and means (e.g., academic, economic, agriculture, social, military, etc.) to influence. In its most basic form, it is a war between good and evil. Cognitive war can and does include irregular warfare and kinetics.

In simple terms, there are no limits, boundaries, or rules in conducting cognitive warfare – the only unifying factor is the impact on “influencing the cognitive domain,” (our will, mental capacity, cognitive ability, and capabilities to act). Until we figure this out, we will continue to lose this war with China badly.

There are multiple examples of how badly we are losing this war. In the United States of America today, we have CCP Illegal police stations, their Thousand points of light bribery, compromise, and corruption efforts. We see their United Front operations influence mayors, governors, business owners, and students. It is estimated that China steals $225-$600 billion “per year” in intellectual property. They have used TikTok and other social media to conduct surveillance, targeting, disinformation, etc. China controls the majority of rare earth minerals and produces the majority of critical antibiotics. They have infiltrated spies into varied federal, state, and local governments. There are annually 200-300,000 Chinese national students in our country. During the Biden administration an estimated100,000 military aged illegals/men entered our country. How many other SIM card infrastructure attack platforms, like the one discovered in NY city, or illegal bioweapons labs like those in California, exist? They have introduced invasive species and stolen agricultural secrets. The list is endless and non-kinetic, covering legal, to economic, political, education, agriculture, governance, etc.

Since 1999 China’s cognitive war expanded its impact by using unrestricted warfare tactics and techniques to leverage any means (functional areas) necessary to continually outmaneuver us across multiple fronts both globally and here on American soil.

The current National Security Strategy is a step in the right direction. To start winning this war, we must understand there are no limits to the means we must apply. The Department of War is not the right lead, no one department is. We must look to forge a new foundation for national security that enables the alignment of expertise, authorities, capabilities, and capacities across all national functional areas (government and private sector) to enable defense and drive proactive offensive operations.

We must also remember the cognitive war is both global and domestic. Here in America, the radical left is also successfully conducting and winning this war. Until our leaders understand this war, and overhaul our current national security factory floor, it will get much worse globally and domestically!

• Edward Haugland is the author of “The Cognitive War” and a leading national expert in this field. He is an award-winning CIA analyst and retired Defense Department intelligence executive, as well as a U.S. Air Force veteran, with more than four decades of service in national security across multiple executive branch departments and agencies.

 Edward L. Haugland, © 2026, all rights reserved.

 

A version of this article appeared in the Washington Times on 9 Feb digital, 10 Feb print, I highly recommend as well.

America losing the cognitive war with China | Washington Times

https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2026/feb/9/america-losing-cognitive-war-china/

 

 https://a.co/d/0fxnU1C6 - Link to Amazon to purchase book in varied formats including audio version.


 

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